Toronto Blue Box Program
Nyle Ludolph of Kitchener, Ontario, is credited with helping to launch the first municipal Blue Box program. Edward Rogers: Chairman, Toronto Blue Jays Phil Lind: Vice Chairman. Employee Assistance Program Dr. Jackie Purcell: Manager, Ticket and Box Office.
This article needs to be updated. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (November 2010) 1990s End of Local Landfills As the city's last remaining landfill site, neared capacity during the 1990s, it was found that no other municipality in was willing to accept the garbage, but there was also no political support for a change to. A deal was eventually made to ship Toronto's garbage to the, an abandoned in, once the Keele Valley site closed.
But objections turned to serious controversy as the time neared, and eventually the agreement was cancelled. 2000–2006 Shipping Waste to US By the time the Keele Valley site closed at the end of 2002, the city had made a deal that its garbage would be shipped by truck to a site in,. 2006–2010 End of US waste shipment, search for new landfill and diversion targets Concerns with the international border, and opposition from residents in Michigan prompted the need to look for alternate sites or expand the city's programs.
Toronto's contract with Michigan lasts until 2008, and includes an option to expand to 2010, but the city is actively seeking options to close the contract sooner. Even the current contract could be in jeopardy following a vote in February 2006 by the Michigan House of Representatives to ban out-of-state garbage from being shipped to the state from Ontario and other U.S. States, but this requires approval by the US federal government before it can be enforced by Michigan. In May 2006, Carelton Farms, the garbage dump in Michigan that is under contract with the city of Toronto announced it would not be accepting waste sludge as of August 1, 2006, but would continue to receive household waste.
In September 2006, Toronto City council agreed to purchase the privately owned site near. The contract to ship household garbage to Michigan ended in 2010, at which time the Green Lane landfill began to be used. Who ran (and lost) against Mayor Miller in the November 2006 election advocated incineration as an alternative method of disposing of waste.
She was opposed by many Toronto environmental groups but supported by others who point out that the technology has improved and incineration is now less polluting. Even with 60% diversion through the green bin and recycling programs, residual waste from the would amass 2,200 tonnes (2,425 tons) a day or 800,000 tonnes (882,000 tons) a year. In 2005, Toronto switched from a 'blue box' ( and ) and program to a unified recycling system. The city also introduced in 2005 a to recover materials. However, the green bin program has come under criticism by watch groups due to its cost, which is three times per tonne more to operate than currently shipping to Michigan.
There has long been heavy opposition from many Torontonians to waste incineration due to the perceived toxic emissions that result. However, a recent poll conducted in November 2006 shows that a majority of its citizens would now consider incineration as an alternative, which the former mayor Miller opposed. There is currently an incinerator operating in Brampton in adjacent, in operation since 1992, which meets the environment ministry's emission guidelines as well as producing power to serve around 5,000 homes. In June 2006, suburban and announced they were jointly teaming up to procure an incineration site to be built by 2011 that will potentially power up to 200,000 homes but this does not include the city of Toronto. In September 2006, city council approved an agreement to ship Toronto garbage to the Green Lane Waste Facility near. Councillors opposed to the agreement have accused Mayor Miller of pushing through a secretive deal and there has also been strong reaction from residents and MPs from the London-St.
2011–present Contracting Out Waste Collection Under Mayor, the City began to look at ways to cut cost on waste management. One solution was for contracting out waste collection services to private contractors. With the exception of, the rest of Toronto's waste services employees were civic staff.
In services are contracted out to of since 2008. Transport of waste from transfer stations to landfills are contracted out to of and of. Beginning in the mid-2012, a new contractor began residential pickup services. From began to service the city west of and east of Etobicoke. In October 2011, the city nor contractors have indicated if current waste staff will be hired back to work on the two contracts, but in December GFL acquired Turtle Island Recycling and took over the remaining term of the former contract from December 2011 and will be replaced by beginning in 2015. Apart from the City of Toronto, privately owned Solid Waste Transfer stations also operate in Toronto. Established as Target Transfer in 2000, and currently co-operate the site located right across Sheffield Street from the Ingram Transfer station at 109-111 Ingram Drive (property leased from Ex-L Sweeping and Flushing Limited).
This stations operates in an 85,000 square feet (7,900 m 2) building housing a semi-automated construction and demolition debris sorting system for non-hazardous solid waste. Landfills There are 160 former dumps located within the former city of Toronto and former Metro Toronto area but most have been redeveloped in the 20th Century:. located in what is and used during the 1930s. used for a single year in 1960 By the later 20th Century Toronto and previously Metro Toronto have used a number of sites mostly close to the city to handle solid waste collected:. former landfill owned and used by Metro Toronto from 1983 (Toronto since 1998 to 2002) to deal with waste from all municipalities that now make up Toronto. Now sits idle until 2028 when re-development can commence.
former landfill in took Metro Toronto and Toronto waste. Closed in 2002.
former Metro Toronto landfill from 1967 to 1983 located in Scarborough. former landfill used by Metro Toronto from 1975 to 1990s in neighbouring communities of Pickering and Ajax. By the late 1980s and 1990s the locate site were near capacity forcing authorities to look beyond for landfill to take their waste:. former iron ore pit mine that was slated to take Toronto waste in the 1990s, but rejected by then Metro Toronto council.
landfill near and purchased by Toronto in 2006 to handle waste from the city. landfill in that accepted Toronto's garbage from 2002 to 2006. See also. paper recycler in that has accepted recycled paper collected from. References.
Have you ever wondered why the recycling box is blue? Or why only certain materials are accepted for recycling? Or even where recycling started? Proof of recycling can actually be found all the way back to, however modern curbside recycling programs can be traced back to the 1960s.
Tops Program Toronto
1960s In the 1960s, the soft drink beverage industry introduced non-refillable aluminum cans. These non-refillable cans allowed the beverage industry to save costs from collecting and cleaning the refillable containers.
Even though non-refillable containers were seen as more convenient for consumers, it greatly increased the amount of waste being thrown away. 1970s In 1972, the Ontario Government created the. One of the goals of the MOE was to reduce waste caused by the soft drink industry.
Refillable bottles were promoted through a change to the, however the outcome was voluntary compliance instead of regulation. The provincial government built a facility in Downsview, Ontario to process mixed waste and recover valuable materials. The materials recovered were very low quality because they were mixed in with regular garbage. A pilot project was then conducted at Canadian Forces Base Borden to determine if at-home separation of recyclable materials by category and type (called “source separation”) would increase the quality of materials. In 1978, the was established to help recycling operators sell their materials. During this time, citizens were also seeing a need to address waste issues on their own.
Grassroots organizations developed their own recycling program for their communities, including which was started by University of Toronto students and academics, and the which was formed in the Town of Burlington (now the City of Burlington). Industry was also doing its part by establishing a to distinguish that the materials used in the product are made from recycled materials.
1980s In 1983, the MOE released a which set requirements for waste management. The MOE released Regulations and which set limits for soft drink manufactures and the percentage of non-refillable containers allowed to be used. To address the issue of waste collection by the beverage industry, industry agreed to set up and pay for a recycling system to help achieve a target of 50% recovery of non-refillable containers.
Nyle Ludolph of Kitchener, Ontario, is credited with helping to launch the first municipal Blue Box program. Meanwhile in Kitchener, a pilot project for curbside recycling program was being tested.
The test area households were provided with boxes branded with “WE RECYCLE.” The recycling boxes were coloured blue as they were easier to see on the curb. Blue was also an attractive colour and it was easily available from the supplier. The size of the box was selected to ensure that it would not be stolen by university students to hold record albums!
The program was a big hit: requests for boxes came in from all over the City. The study started in September 1981, and went city-wide in 1983. In 1984, the City of Kitchener issued a tender for waste haulers.
The lowest bid did not include a recycling program. With a passionate plead from three grade four students to Council, the contract was awarded to a company that offered recycling. The Blue Box program was saved! The Ontario government also established funding for a recycling program and awarded to implement the first region-wide multi-material curbside recycling program in Halton Region in 1987. 1990s The Ontario government launched a number of waste reduction initiatives including requiring to operate a Blue Box program accepting at least five mandatory packaging materials: aluminum containers, glass containers, newsprint, steel containers, and two additional materials selected from a schedule.
A proposal was introduced to make manufacturers financially or physically responsible for their products. At the same time, a deposit return system for all bottles was also proposed. Was established to address the issue of funding and the future of recycling. Their report, led to the creation of Ontario’s. 2000s The Waste Diversion Act came into effect in 2002.
Through the Waste Diversion Act, was appointed to facilitate the funding of the. The program requires industry stewards (the businesses that manufacture or import packaging) to contribute 50% of recycling program costs, with municipalities covering the other 50%. The provincial government set a goal to divert 60% of Ontario’s waste away from landfill. In 2004, the overall diversion rate for the Province was around 23%.
In 2008, the province set a loftier goal of “zero waste” through program changes and. Halton Region is a leader in waste diversion.
Currently we accept an assortment of materials in the for recycling. In April 2013, will be added to the Blue Box program and combined with weekly organics collection and some additional program changes, Halton hopes to increase its by 2016.
Ontario Blue Box Program
Recycling has really come a long way since the 1960s. Acceptable materials have increased over time, the frequency of collection has increased, and the size of our Blue Boxes have gotten bigger. Recycling really does make a difference — make it a daily habit! Antamedia hotspot full version crack. Do you remember when your family first started recycling? Let me know what your family thought about the Blue Box when they first started using it.